Researchers from the Family Welfare Department have completed a two-year evaluation of Maryland's Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, managed by the Maryland Department of Human Services (DHS). This study, which began following a 2022 state bill, aims to improve the program's support for families in Maryland. The research used a mixed-methods approach involving administrative data, surveys, interviews, focus groups, and document reviews. This methodology addressed questions about program design, trauma-informed and anti-racist assessment tools, equity in policy implementation and processes, evidence-based practices, and disaggregated outcomes.
The final report includes 14 recommendations for DHS to enhance staffing, program equity, and incorporate trauma-informed care into the program's framework. These findings were shared with Secretary López and his team as well as leadership across Maryland's 24 local jurisdictions and participants in the TCA program. In compliance with the state bill, DHS will provide annual progress reports on implementing these recommendations.
The researchers acknowledged contributions from Ms. Julia Scott, DEI Coordinator for the SSW Office of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion. They also recognized Dr. Andrea Hetling and Ms. Lillian McFarland at Rutgers University-New Brunswick for their collaboration on anti-racist and trauma-informed analyses of assessment tools.
